CheapTickets: Find Cheap Airline Tickets

Home

Reviews

Columns

Sports

About vyuz.com

Profile

San Diego: film colorization capital of the world

By David Moye

January 9, 2006

San Diego--Hollywood will always be considered the center of the film community but San Diego has its own unique niche in showbiz as well: The Colorization Capital Of The World.

That’s because the majority of films that are colorized are done under the supervision of Legend Films, a San Diego-based company that specializes in coloring old black and white films so they can reach a new audience that presumably prefers films using the whole color spectrum.

Legend Films President Barry Sandrew stands in front of some of the finest movies ever colorized

In the last few years, Legend Films has released newly colorized versions of films like Reefer Madness and Plan 9 From Outer Space under its own brand and has colorized films for Fox. In every case, the DVD features the film in both original and colorized formats, along with a bunch of extra features, such as a commentary track by former Mystery Science Theater 3000 host Mike Nelson.

The man behind Legend Films, President and COO Barry Sandrew, is also the man behind the digital coloring process.

Back in the 1970s, he worked at Harvard Medical School and helped pioneer the medical imaging technology on cat scans, using color to improve the diagnostic capabilities.

Later in the 1980s, he was asked to analyze existing analog colorization technology and realized, “It’s like adding color to an extremely high resolution digitized X-ray. But you need to efficiently add precise and realistic color to 140,000 images in a single movie and all of the images are different.”

Once he made that realization, Sandrew not only created and patented the first all digital colorization technology but he helped create American Film Technologies, a San Diego-based company that in the late 1980s and early 1990s did the majority of colorized films in the world, including 90 percent of Ted Turner’s colorized catalog.

Back then, colorizing films got a bad rap from film geeks who felt the process destroyed the filmmaker’s original intent. However, Sandrew feels that many of the classic filmmakers who shot in black and white back in the 40s and 50s did so for budgetary, not artistic concerns.

For instance, Sandrew is currently in talks with stop-motion animator pioneer Ray Harryhausen to reissue some of his early films on DVD and he says the filmmaker told him that his original vision was to do it in color “but says budgetary reasons and color stock back then made it hard for him to do backgrounds and make them look the way he wanted.”

The colorizing technology has improved leaps and bounds in 15 years but Sandrew says the approach to using it has also changed.

“Turner wanted all his films to look natural but for some cult classics we’re having fun with it,” Sandrew says.

That means that the characters in the colorized version of Reefer Madness have clothes in cartoonish colors and every character who smokes pot has their own shade of smoke, Sandrew says, “to reflect their different highs.”

Also, the newly colorized Plan 9 From Outer Space has particular color details to show off the film’s legendary low budget, such as accentuating a curtain behind a flying saucer or the “effeminate tastes in clothes” of the aliens invading Earth.

But the colorization business isn’t limited to DVDs. Legend Films did film resolution work on Martin Scorsese’s The Aviator to colorize some of Howard Hughes’ black and white films and stock footage.

Despite these efforts, Sandrew still runs into film geeks who criticize colorization without being aware that the process actually subsidizes the restoration of their precious classic and helps introduce the movie to a new audience.

Currently, Legend Films is releasing about two films a month at www.legendfilms.net and Sandrew hopes to increase the output to another film per month in the next year. But while the company has plenty of films to colorize, he insists there are some black and white films that should stay that way, such as Citizen Kane and Casablanca.

“There are some films I would say no to colorizing. Unless the original creative people participated in the color design.”

--------------------

David Moye is a fifth generation resident of San Diego county and has the same birthday as Reggie Bush--but none of the athletic ability.

Suggested Vyuz reading...

Four minutes and fifty-five seconds with Kristen Bell | By David Moye

Steve York, UCSD pornographer, chooses law over porn | By Larry Knowles

The bare facts about Brazilian waxing | By Romina Cleary

Taking inflight magazines improves airline safety | By Rob Potochnik

A serial networker walks among us | By April Labine-Katko

M60_Holiday